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Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) – Frequently Asked Questions

Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass485) – Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the Temporary Graduate 485 visa and who is eligible to apply?
The Temporary Graduate visa (subclass?485) is a temporary visa that allows international students who have recently completed a CRICOS-registered course in Australia to live, work, and study temporarily. It is designed to help graduates gain Australian work experience and potentially transition to permanent residency. Eligible applicants must meet study, health, character, and English language requirements.

2. What are the two streams of the 485 visa and which one should I apply for?
The 485 visa has two streams:

  • Post-Higher Education Work stream: For graduates with bachelor’s, master’s, or higher degrees, offering longer visa validity and opportunities to gain relevant work experience.

  • Post-Vocational Education Work stream: For graduates with diploma, trade, or associate qualifications, targeting occupations listed on the Medium and Long-Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL).

3. What is the Australian Study Requirement for the 485 visa and why is it important?
To be eligible for the 485 visa, applicants must have completed at least two academic years (92 weeks) of full-time study in Australia in a CRICOS-registered course. This requirement ensures applicants have genuinely studied in Australia and can contribute to the Australian workforce.

4. How is the Australian Study Requirement assessed for 485 visa applications?
The Department of Home Affairs (DHA) assesses eligibility based on course level, CRICOS registration, full-time study duration, and location. Only courses meeting all these criteria qualify for either 485 visa stream.

5. How does the Australian Study Requirement work for the 485 visa?
To meet the Australian Study Requirement for the Temporary Graduate 485 visa, applicants must have completed at least two academic years (92 weeks) of full-time study in Australia in a CRICOS-registered course. This study must be completed at a single or combination of institutions, and must be undertaken on a student visa. The requirement ensures that applicants have genuinely studied in Australia and are familiar with Australian education standards.

Eligible courses include:

  • Bachelor’s, Master’s, or higher degrees for the Post-Higher Education Work stream

  • Diploma, trade, or associate degrees for the Post-Vocational Education Work stream

Each course must be recognized by the Department of Home Affairs (DHA) and include sufficient instructional hours to meet the full-time study requirement. Any courses undertaken outside Australia or not registered with CRICOS will not count towards this requirement. Applicants must provide official academic transcripts, completion letters, and evidence of full-time study to satisfy DHA that they meet this requirement.

The Australian Study Requirement is a critical eligibility criterion. Failure to meet it will result in visa refusal, regardless of other qualifications, work experience, or English language proficiency. Applicants should ensure that their study meets the minimum duration, level, and registration criteria before applying for the 485 visa.

6. Who is eligible for the Post-Higher Education Work stream of 485 visa?
Applicants who have completed bachelor’s, master’s, or higher degrees in Australia are eligible. The qualification must be recognized by DHA and align with work experience or occupation requirements to support future permanent residency pathways.

7. Who is eligible for the Post-Vocational Education Work stream of 485 visa?
Applicants with diploma, trade, or associate qualifications may apply under this stream. The qualification must relate to occupations listed on the MLTSSL and be completed in Australia.

8. What are the general eligibility requirements for applying for a 485 visa?
Applicants must meet the following:

  • Completed an eligible Australian course within the last 6 months

  • Meet health and character requirements

  • Maintain adequate health insurance

  • Meet English language proficiency (if required)

  • Lodge the application within the prescribed timeframe

9. Can family members be included in the initial 485 visa application?
Yes. Eligible partners and dependent children can be included in the primary visa application. They must meet DHA’s health, character, and relationship criteria and provide supporting documents.

10. How can 485 Subsequent Entrant family members be added after the primary visa grant?
Family members can apply as subsequent entrants after the primary 485 visa is granted. They must provide evidence of relationship, meet health and character requirements, and submit their application while the primary visa is valid.

11. What health insurance is required for 485 visa holders and their family?
Applicants and included family members must maintain adequate health insurance while on 485 visa. Overseas Visitor Health Cover (OVHC) is recommended and satisfies DHA visa condition 8501.

12. Can I continue using OSHC coverage for my 485 visa?
No. OSHC ends when your student visa ends. Transition to OVHC or an equivalent policy is mandatory for maintaining coverage during the 485 visa period.

13. Are 485 visa holders eligible for Medicare health coverage in Australia?
Generally, 485 visa holders are not covered by Medicare, except for citizens of countries with a Reciprocal Health Care Agreement. Adequate health insurance is mandatory.

14. How to book a medical examination for 485 visa via Bupa?
Applicants must complete medical examinations through Bupa Medical Visa Services. This can be done online or by calling Bupa. DHA-approved medicals are required to satisfy health requirements.

15. How much does the 485 visa cost for the primary applicant in 2025?

  • Primary applicant: AUD 2,300

  • Secondary applicants over 18: AUD 1,150

  • Secondary applicants under 18: AUD 580

16. What additional costs should 485 visa applicants anticipate?
In addition to the visa application fee, applicants may incur costs for:

  • Medical examinations: Standard visa medical costs around AUD 400, with extra tests if requested.

  • Police certificates: Required for all applicants over 16 years old. You can apply online through the AFP National Police Checks portal: https://afpnationalpolicechecks.converga.com.au/. Purpose Type: Select Code 33 – Immigration/Citizenship for supply to the Department of Home Affairs.

  • Biometrics fees

  • Health insurance premiums: 485 visa health insurance can be compared at www.485visainsurance.com.au

  • Document translation or certification costs

17. What is the current processing time for 485 visa applications?
Processing times vary depending on the stream, nationality, and completeness of documents. Check DHA’s Global Visa Processing Times for real-time updates.

18. Can I work full-time while holding a 485 visa?
Yes. 485 visa holders have unrestricted work rights and can work full-time in any occupation.

19. Can I study or enroll in further courses while on a 485 visa?
Yes. 485 visa holders can pursue further studies, including short courses or additional degrees, while in Australia.

20. Can I travel internationally while my 485 visa application is pending?
Yes, but ensure your bridging visa allows travel. Leaving without appropriate permission may affect your application.

21. Can I leave and re-enter Australia while holding a 485 visa?
Yes. The 485 visa allows multiple entries, enabling travel to and from Australia while the visa remains valid.

22. Can 485 visa holders purchase property in Australia?
Yes. 485 visa holders can buy property, though they must comply with local regulations and the Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB) rules.

23. Are 485 visa holders eligible for Centrelink or social security support?
No. Temporary Graduate 485 visa holders are not eligible for Centrelink benefits.

24. Does holding a 485 visa automatically lead to permanent residency?
No. The 485 visa is temporary, but work experience gained may support eligibility for skilled migration or employer-sponsored permanent residency pathways.

25. How can 485 visa holders transition to permanent residency in Australia?
Options include applying for TSS 482 visas, employer nomination, or skilled migration pathways. Relevant Australian work experience gained on the 485 visa is crucial for eligibility.

26. What are the recent changes to 485 visa rules affecting graduate diploma holders?

  • Fields of study must closely relate to primary qualification

  • Updated processing fees

  • Clarified eligibility criteria for streams

  • Insurance and health requirements reinforced

27. Can OSHC be paid monthly for 485 visa coverage?
No. OSHC is typically paid upfront. For the 485 visa, transition to OVHC is required, which may also have different payment options.

28. How much is the medical examination for 485 visa applicants?
The standard immigration medical exam costs approximately AUD 400, with additional tests potentially requested by DHA for certain applicants.

29. Does the 485 visa provide unrestricted work rights in Australia?
Yes. 485 visa holders can work full-time in any role without restrictions.

30. Can I apply for another 485 visa after my first one expires?
Yes, if you meet eligibility requirements for a subsequent 485 visa, including completing a new eligible course.

31. What is the validity period of the 485 visa for different streams?

  • Post-Higher Education Work stream: 2–4 years, depending on qualification

  • Post-Vocational Education Work stream: 18 months, aimed at gaining relevant work experience

32. What documents are required for 485 visa applications?
Required documents include:

  • Completion letter or academic certificate

  • Academic transcripts

  • Health insurance evidence

  • Police certificates and character documents (AFP Police Check link)

  • English language proficiency evidence (if required)

33. What are common reasons for refusal of a 485 visa?
Common reasons include:

  • Incomplete documentation

  • Not meeting study or stream eligibility

  • Health or character concerns

  • Insufficient insurance coverage

34. Tips for a successful 485 visa application

  • Submit complete, certified documents

  • Maintain adequate health insurance

  • Book Bupa medicals promptly

  • Monitor DHA updates and processing times

35. What is the role of 485 Subsequent Entrant applications for family members?
Subsequent entrant applications allow eligible family members to join the primary 485 visa holder after the initial grant, provided they meet health, character, and relationship requirements.

36. Useful links and resources for 485 visa and 485 Subsequent Entrant applicants

Disclaimer:
The information provided in this FAQ is for general guidance only and is not legal advice. Visa eligibility, fees, processing times, and requirements are subject to change by the Department of Home Affairs. Applicants should always refer to the official Department of Home Affairs website or seek advice from a registered migration agent for their specific circumstances. The authors of this FAQ are not responsible for any errors, omissions, or consequences arising from reliance on the information provided.